random_cograph

random_cograph(n, seed=None)[source]

Returns a random cograph with \(2 ^ n\) nodes.

A cograph is a graph containing no path on four vertices. Cographs or \(P_4\)-free graphs can be obtained from a single vertex by disjoint union and complementation operations.

This generator starts off from a single vertex and performes disjoint union and full join operations on itself. The decision on which operation will take place is random.

Parameters
nint

The order of the cograph.

seedinteger, random_state, or None (default)

Indicator of random number generation state. See Randomness.

Returns
GA random graph containing no path on four vertices.

See also

full_join
union

References

1

D.G. Corneil, H. Lerchs, L.Stewart Burlingham, “Complement reducible graphs”, Discrete Applied Mathematics, Volume 3, Issue 3, 1981, Pages 163-174, ISSN 0166-218X.