networkx.algorithms.approximation.matching.min_maximal_matching¶
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min_maximal_matching
(G)[source]¶ Returns the minimum maximal matching of G. That is, out of all maximal matchings of the graph G, the smallest is returned.
Parameters: G (NetworkX graph) – Undirected graph Returns: min_maximal_matching – Returns a set of edges such that no two edges share a common endpoint and every edge not in the set shares some common endpoint in the set. Cardinality will be 2*OPT in the worst case. Return type: set Notes
The algorithm computes an approximate solution fo the minimum maximal cardinality matching problem. The solution is no more than 2 * OPT in size. Runtime is \(O(|E|)\).
References
[1] Vazirani, Vijay Approximation Algorithms (2001)