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Atlas#
Atlas of all connected graphs with up to 6 nodes.
This example uses Graphviz via PyGraphviz.
The image should show 142 graphs. We don’t plot the empty graph nor the single node graph. (142 is the sum of values 2 to n=6 in sequence oeis.org/A001349).
Graph named 'G208' with 809 nodes and 1112 edges
142 connected components
import random
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import networkx as nx
GraphMatcher = nx.isomorphism.vf2userfunc.GraphMatcher
def atlas6():
"""Return the atlas of all connected graphs with at most 6 nodes"""
Atlas = nx.graph_atlas_g()[3:209] # 0, 1, 2 => no edges. 208 is last 6 node graph
U = nx.Graph() # graph for union of all graphs in atlas
for G in Atlas:
# check if connected
if nx.number_connected_components(G) == 1:
# check if isomorphic to a previous graph
if not GraphMatcher(U, G).subgraph_is_isomorphic():
U = nx.disjoint_union(U, G)
return U
G = atlas6()
print(G)
print(nx.number_connected_components(G), "connected components")
plt.figure(1, figsize=(8, 8))
# layout graphs with positions using graphviz neato
pos = nx.nx_agraph.graphviz_layout(G, prog="neato")
# color nodes the same in each connected subgraph
C = (G.subgraph(c) for c in nx.connected_components(G))
for g in C:
c = [random.random()] * nx.number_of_nodes(g) # random color...
nx.draw(g, pos, node_size=40, node_color=c, vmin=0.0, vmax=1.0, with_labels=False)
plt.show()
Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 2.262 seconds)