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networkx.algorithms.bipartite.projection.collaboration_weighted_projected_graph

collaboration_weighted_projected_graph(B, nodes)[source]

Newman’s weighted projection of B onto one of its node sets.

The collaboration weighted projection is the projection of the bipartite network B onto the specified nodes with weights assigned using Newman’s collaboration model 1:

\[w_{u, v} = \sum_k \frac{\delta_{u}^{k} \delta_{v}^{k}}{d_k - 1}\]

where u and v are nodes from the bottom bipartite node set, and k is a node of the top node set. The value d_k is the degree of node k in the bipartite network and delta_{u}^{k} is 1 if node u is linked to node k in the original bipartite graph or 0 otherwise.

The nodes retain their attributes and are connected in the resulting graph if have an edge to a common node in the original bipartite graph.

Parameters
  • B (NetworkX graph) – The input graph should be bipartite.

  • nodes (list or iterable) – Nodes to project onto (the “bottom” nodes).

Returns

Graph – A graph that is the projection onto the given nodes.

Return type

NetworkX graph

Examples

>>> from networkx.algorithms import bipartite
>>> B = nx.path_graph(5)
>>> B.add_edge(1, 5)
>>> G = bipartite.collaboration_weighted_projected_graph(B, [0, 2, 4, 5])
>>> list(G)
[0, 2, 4, 5]
>>> for edge in sorted(G.edges(data=True)): print(edge)
...
(0, 2, {'weight': 0.5})
(0, 5, {'weight': 0.5})
(2, 4, {'weight': 1.0})
(2, 5, {'weight': 0.5})

Notes

No attempt is made to verify that the input graph B is bipartite. The graph and node properties are (shallow) copied to the projected graph.

See bipartite documentation for further details on how bipartite graphs are handled in NetworkX.

References

1

Scientific collaboration networks: II. Shortest paths, weighted networks, and centrality, M. E. J. Newman, Phys. Rev. E 64, 016132 (2001).