average_neighbor_degree

average_neighbor_degree(G, source='out', target='out', nodes=None, weight=None)

Returns the average degree of the neighborhood of each node.

The average degree of a node is

where are the neighbors of node and is the degree of node which belongs to . For weighted graphs, an analogous measure can be defined [R111],

where is the weighted degree of node , is the weight of the edge that links and and are the neighbors of node .

Parameters :

G : NetworkX graph

source : string (“in”|”out”)

Directed graphs only. Use “in”- or “out”-degree for source node.

target : string (“in”|”out”)

Directed graphs only. Use “in”- or “out”-degree for target node.

nodes : list or iterable, optional

Compute neighbor degree for specified nodes. The default is all nodes in the graph.

weight : string or None, optional (default=None)

The edge attribute that holds the numerical value used as a weight. If None, then each edge has weight 1.

Returns :

d: dict :

A dictionary keyed by node with average neighbors degree value.

See also

average_degree_connectivity

Notes

For directed graphs you can also specify in-degree or out-degree by passing keyword arguments.

References

[R111]

(1, 2) A. Barrat, M. Barthélemy, R. Pastor-Satorras, and A. Vespignani, “The architecture of complex weighted networks”. PNAS 101 (11): 3747–3752 (2004).

Examples

>>> G=nx.path_graph(4)
>>> G.edge[0][1]['weight'] = 5
>>> G.edge[2][3]['weight'] = 3

>>> nx.average_neighbor_degree(G)
{0: 2.0, 1: 1.5, 2: 1.5, 3: 2.0}
>>> nx.average_neighbor_degree(G, weight='weight')
{0: 2.0, 1: 1.1666666666666667, 2: 1.25, 3: 2.0}

>>> G=nx.DiGraph()
>>> G.add_path([0,1,2,3])
>>> nx.average_neighbor_degree(G, source='in', target='in')
{0: 1.0, 1: 1.0, 2: 1.0, 3: 0.0}

>>> nx.average_neighbor_degree(G, source='out', target='out')
{0: 1.0, 1: 1.0, 2: 0.0, 3: 0.0}